Frequency

Settings

Protocols

rtl_433 auto-detects 200+ device protocols including weather stations, TPMS, doorbells, and more.

Antenna Guide

ISM band devices (433 / 868 / 915 MHz)

Stock Telescopic Antenna
  • 433 MHz: Extend to ~17 cm (quarter-wave). Stock antenna works but isn't ideal
  • 868/915 MHz: Extend to ~8 cm. Stock antenna is nearly tuned for this
Quarter-Wave Ground Plane (Best)
  • 433 MHz: Vertical element 17.3 cm + four 17.3 cm radials at 45°
  • 868 MHz: Vertical element 8.6 cm + four 8.6 cm radials
  • 915 MHz: Vertical element 8.2 cm + four 8.2 cm radials
  • Material: Stiff copper wire soldered to an SMA connector
  • Placement: Outdoors or near a window. Higher is better for range
Quick Reference
433 MHz λ/4 17.3 cm
868 MHz λ/4 8.6 cm
915 MHz λ/4 8.2 cm
Typical range 50–300 m
Polarization Vertical